The History of Psychology

Historically, psychology is a very(prenominal) young discipline dating back to the mid-1900s, but its infrastructure in philosophy and medicate dates back to a clock of the Greek philosophers. The philosophy of superannuated Greece, leading to the rebirth, is rich with the literary productions of the philosophers, Plato and Aristotle. The time following this gave muniment the great philosopher, Thomas Aquinas, the soldiery who united Christian opinion with Aristotelian logic [Bri02]. The dying of the Renaissance and the 17th deoxycytidine monophosphate brought to history, the man who is considered the father of modern-day philosophy, mathematics, physiology, and psychology, René Descartes.\n\nPhilosophy\nDescartes lived during the end of the Renaissance, and his carriage overlapped with great advances and changes to history and feel systems in science, philosophy, and the arts. In his summary, Goodwin explicates, Descartes was a rationalist, believing that the way to straight knowledge was through the overbearing use of his designering abilities [CJa08]. Because he believed that some truths were universal and could be arrived at through reason and without the necessity of sensory experience, he was to a fault a nativist. In addition, he was a dueler and an interactionist, believing that mind and be were distinct essences but that they had a direct influence on each other.\nJust prior(prenominal) to his death, Descartes published The Passions of the Soul, which set up his status as a pioneer psychologist and physiologist [Str01]. It is written to explain human emotion, but it also described what we know nowadays as a reflex(prenominal) (an automatic stimulus- resolution reaction). Descartes position on the mind-body question and included a description of his model of the vile system activity which turn up that the reflex was automatic because of the minds response to stimuli [Str01]. It is Descartes who is most likely responsible for(p) for many of the themes that came from the late Renaissance that is incorporated into the science...