Symbolism

a . Briefly distinguish doxa , heterodoxy , and orthodoxyDoxa is the state of untoughened interaction that is based on sh bed meanings . In doxa , at that place is only unrivalled singular institution slew , wiz central belief or similar ideas fostered by free , small-kin like communities . Doxa then may be viewed as an apart(p) independent tribe or group that exists based on sh atomic number 18d beliefs , myths and knowledge . In heterodoxy , on an separate(prenominal) good deal , there is already the presence of aw arness of some(prenominal) fieldviews and cultural alternatives as the globe or social hits grow by federal agency of transportation and advancement of communication . This means that each separate doxa ,as represented by specific tribes or gardening , comes into contact with former(a) doxas . In ot her linguistic process , peck come to know that there ar socially constructed beliefs that are so much different from their own and that those who become to that incident group believed that their opinions and ideas are what is right . Orthodoxy on the other hand , is man s way to cope with the different cultural alternatives or supposed realities confronting him in the world of heterodoxy by straightening aside opinions . These opinions aims , without everentirely succeeding at restoring the primal state of naturalness of doxa ( Becker , 1971 . Orthodoxy gave rhytidoplasty to euphemisms , of rejection of ideas that are considered to be heretical and of constructing acceptable slipway of mentation and speaking the natural and social world as fence to the implied established . Therefore , an orthodoxy may be the respective(prenominal) or corporal attempt to create the social lies that are necessary to pacify man s nervousness and sustain a fragile sentence that is based on a cultural fiction in the wor! ld of heterodoxy ( building block 7 , unit of measurement 7 .Communities of Belief , Limiting World Views and the Maintenance of Convictionb .

What are the advantages and disadvantages for human beings animated within each of these exemplary universesThe advantages of reinforcement in the symbolic universe of doxa are that it somehow provided a singular direction , stability and high conviction of what angiotensin converting enzyme believes in or how one should live one s life-time or act (Becker 1971 . Established culture in the doxa are too reassuring guidelines for successful activity and personal happiness (Social psychological science in Sociological Perspective . The absence of cross-cultural contact allows for a high level of homogeneity and demonstration in the unambiguous presentation of self among its members and the arrival of consensus on typifications and symbolic representation . There are no other competing ideas so as to provide the grounds for any dubiousness . In other words , members of the symbolic community of the doxa are not so much confused with questions as to who they are and to their drive of existence or what they should or should not do since they are basically of similar ideas , as in this unsympathetic world , protected from cross-cultural contact , the world of genius and the world of culture were fused ( Becker , 1971 . Moreover , communities and people act to exist in doxa by means of continued cooperation and uncouth aid...If you ask to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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